Showing posts with label risk analysis. Show all posts
Showing posts with label risk analysis. Show all posts

Tuesday, September 13, 2011

Inspirations from Today's Poop Conference #biofest #biosolids #sewage sludge

Of course poop is inspiring! At least it can be to some! Expanded version of the items that I tweeted earlier... 


Risk assessment: child playing in Biosolids field 8 hours = 1:100,000 chance of rotovirus Infection  

This was example of output of new risk assessment pathogen model. The exposure pathway is ingestion. Rotovirus was the only of several pathogens that had any risk (rest were zero). I believe this was a biosolids cake application (not compost or limed, or other "class a" product). I thought it was a powerful statistic especially since my kids Have Ingested Compost (of course not my choice but it happens)!! 

It also backs up the point that I overheard during social hour. Something about the relative risk of diarrhea in children associated with shopping carts. I don't remember the number but it was a Significantly higher incidence than the 1:100,000 associated with playing in a biosolids field  (insert link to shopping cart buddy here!).


WSDOT using Biosolids compost to meet natural resource, recycling, weed control, slope stability standards
This is not the exact presentation that Sandy did, but one similar. Washington is heralded as one of the leaders in stormwater uses of compost, including some biosolids composts. They have developed detailed specifications, including the requirement that compost be certified by the US Composting Councils Seal of Testing Assurance Program. Sandy continues to use   each project as an opportunity to expand the science. She has some amazingly telling pictures of the wonders that adding compost to the soil can do (with and without compost pictures tell stories by themselves).  The links to improved water quality though the use of compost for bioswales, biofilters, and integrated vegetative management demonstrate the bigger picture often lost or denied. Bio-solids build Bio-soils which is by definition Sustainable!


High Quality Potting media from Biosolids compost!!?? 


I was looking for a copy of an article published by Digger Magazine (Oregon nursery industry) that talked about some of the benefits of biosolids use based on some Oregon State University (Go Ducks!) research, but found this in the meantime. It's kinda techy, but then like to "geek out" to that kind of thing!


Citation:   Here's the    sludge

How many people love their job so much they Sing about it!??? We love biosolids aka sewage sludge! Thank you Steve Anderson for some great entertainment!!  I'll help you write your next hit, "I love sewage sludge" sung to the tune of Joan Jett's "I love rock and roll."

And yes, as it turns out, I have sung about work. A long, long time ago, we did a little thing called the District Chicks. But I'll save that story until I can find the cool graphic to go with it! And maybe a first draft of Steve's next sludge tune!  Wonder if Steve knows there is sludge genre of music?  Wonder if he could translate to acoustic guitar?  Hmmmm..... 



Friday, September 2, 2011

Worried about Sewage Sludge Contaminants? Household exposure to chemicals greater risk!


August 2011 Biocycle Article Abstract: Due to widespread use of TOrCs in manufacturing of personal care and consumer products, research finds that the greatest human exposure is in the household environment and not via land application of biosolids.   [aka fertilizing farms with treated sewage sludge or using composted sludge biosolids in home gardens]  http://www.jgpress.com/archives/_free/002402.html   L.S. Hundal, K. Kumar, N. Basta and A.E. Cox

[Note this article ground-truths Sally Brown's recent article in BioCycle that discussed the importance of focusing on the real and significant climate change benefits of biosolids use (carbon sequestration) rather than the insignificant risks associated with minute levels of contaminents in biosolids.]

Brief Notes / Highlights


- TOrCs = Trace Organic Chemicals 
- consumer and manufacturer responsibility
- pathways
- household exposure is greatest
- lowest risk from biosolids, would need direct ingestion for any quantifiable risk
- review of modern literature
- biosolids-derived TOrCs have low bioavailability and are not very mobile in the soil profile. 
- Lipophilic TOrCs like PBDEs are not taken up by the plants. 
- Less lipophilic TOrCs tend to accumulate in vegetative parts of the plant and are generally not detected in grains, which further limit their translocation into the food chain. 
- These arguments strongly suggest that land application of biosolids could not be a major pathway for human exposure to TOrCs.






BioCycle August 2011, Vol. 52, No. 8, p. 31


BioCycle Web Extra
Complete References available at end of this article





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